Relación entre Enfermedad Periodontal, Periodontitis Apical y Salud de la Descendencia

Autores/as

  • Maria Sara de Lima Coutinho Mattera Multicenter Post-Graduate Program in Physiological Sciences, SBFis, Department of Basic Sciences, São Paulo State University (Unesp), School of Dentistry, Araçatuba, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2288-708X
  • Thaís Verônica Saori Tsosura Multicenter Post-Graduate Program in Physiological Sciences, SBFis, Department of Basic Sciences, São Paulo State University (Unesp), School of Dentistry, Araçatuba, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1708-4071
  • Renato Felipe Pereira Multicenter Post-Graduate Program in Physiological Sciences, SBFis, Department of Basic Sciences, São Paulo State University (Unesp), School of Dentistry, Araçatuba, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4696-4070
  • Fernando Yamamoto Chiba Department of Preventive and Restorative Dentistry, São Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Dentistry, Araçatuba - SP, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4406-405X
  • Fernando Marani Multicenter Post-Graduate Program in Physiological Sciences, SBFis, Department of Basic Sciences, São Paulo State University (Unesp), School of Dentistry, Araçatuba, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3169-612X
  • Bianca Elvira Belardi Multicenter Post-Graduate Program in Physiological Sciences, SBFis, Department of Basic Sciences, São Paulo State University (Unesp), School of Dentistry, Araçatuba, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5564-8256
  • Gestter Willian Lattari Tessarin University Center North Paulista (UNORP), São José do Rio Preto, SP, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9448-9289
  • Rodrigo Martins dos Santos Multicenter Post-Graduate Program in Physiological Sciences, SBFis, Department of Basic Sciences, São Paulo State University (Unesp), School of Dentistry, Araçatuba, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5122-275X
  • Doris Hissako Matsushita Multicenter Post-Graduate Program in Physiological Sciences, SBFis, Department of Basic Sciences, São Paulo State University (Unesp), School of Dentistry, Araçatuba, Brazil

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21270/archi.v11i1.5330

Palabras clave:

Desarrollo Fetal, Bajo Peso al Nacer, Periodontitis Periapical, Enfermedades Periodontales

Resumen

La relación entre la salud materna y el entorno fetal se ha debatido ampliamente en las últimas décadas. Varios estudios han demostrado que las agresiones que se producen durante el período perinatal modifican el desarrollo fetal, dando lugar a resultados nocivos a largo plazo que culminan en patologías en la edad adulta. Las enfermedades periodontales (EP) comprenden una amplia gama de afecciones inflamatorias que afectan las estructuras de soporte de los dientes (encías, huesos y ligamento periodontal). La periodontitis periapical (PA) es una inflamación en el vértice de la raíz del pie, generalmente causada por una infección por bacterias en el sistema de conductos radiculares. El presente estudio tiene como objetivo mostrar los efectos de las inflamaciones orales maternas sobre la salud de la descendencia. El estudio aporta información de que tanto la EP como la PA materna tienen efectos negativos a corto y largo plazo sobre la salud de la descendencia. Por lo tanto, una salud bucal adecuada puede prevenir resultados adversos del embarazo y cambios permanentes en la descendencia adulta. Es decir, se debe fomentar la higiene bucal durante el embarazo.

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Citas

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Publicado

2021-10-15

Cómo citar

Mattera, M. S. de L. C., Tsosura, T. V. S. ., Pereira, R. F. ., Chiba, F. Y., Marani, F., Belardi, B. E. . ., Tessarin, G. W. L., Santos, R. M. dos, & Matsushita, D. H. (2021). Relación entre Enfermedad Periodontal, Periodontitis Apical y Salud de la Descendencia. ARCHIVES OF HEALTH INVESTIGATION, 11(1), 134–140. https://doi.org/10.21270/archi.v11i1.5330

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