Prevalence of oral lesions in soft and hard tissue in elderly patients in a single histopathological service
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21270/archi.v10i7.5229Keywords:
Mouth, Aged, PrevalenceAbstract
Population aging is a worldwide phenomenon, and is also noticed in the state of Amazonas. According to the high life expectancy, the focus on general health and the oral impact directly on the person's quality of life. Thus, surveys about the geriatric population should not be restricted as physiological changes in age, but should also be addressed as pathological manifestations, thus portraying which are the most recurrent oral lesions. The aim of the study is to raise the frequency of the most prevalent of oral lesions in soft and hard tissue in the elderly. Being made from a survey of oral lesions in soft and hard tissue that affected the elderly registered in the reports of the Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Service of the Amazonas State University, SEPAT-UEA, between the years 2012 to 2018. According to collected data, the category of soft tissue neoplasms (28.94%) had the highest number of cases, in which the most prevalent lesion, being the same group, for an inflammatory fibrous hyperplasia (14.04%). It was more recurrent in women (54.91%), elderly in 60-69 years (74.77%), users of removable prosthesis (15.56%) and the mandible (17.28%) was the most common location. With the information acquired, from a reference service in the state of Amazonas, it is possible to have a better targeting of resources for the geriatric population, with a greater focus on the most prevalent injuries, thus better oral health and consequently a better quality of life care.
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